optical fiber is a thin, cylindrical fiber made of glass or plastic, that is as small as one tenth of human hair. The standard optical fiber in telecom is composed of three layers of cylindrical shape, arranged from the inside out as fiber core (diameter 8x10um) as well as cladding (diameter 125um) along with buffer coating (diameter 90um).
Fiber core and cladding is made of glass or silica. The fiber core and the Cladding layers combine to contain the light inside the core without leakage. Fiber buffer coating is made from acrylic or plastic and gives handling flexibility and physical protection for the fiber.
Fiber optics employ an optical phenomenon known as total internal reflection. When light is in the fiber from the the end, it becomes kept inside the core not leaking out and losing energy.
Then light is digitally modulated to indicate 1 and 0 just like a computer, and information can be transferred from one site to another site which may be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What is a fiber optic connector and how do they function?
Now you know how optical fibers operate. So what is a fiber optic connector and what is its purpose in the fiber optic telecommunications network?
Put it simple The fiber optic connector’s job is similar to an electric power source that connects light from one section that is optical to a different section of optical fiber.
Since optical fibers are so tiny that fiber optic connectors need to be constructed with high precision, with a size of 0.1um that is just one centimeter of the human hair.
Fiber optic connectors align two fibers from one end to the other in a way that light can travel from one fiber into another without bouncing off the interface and loss its signal.
Besides, fiber optic connectors provide cross-connect flexibility to the telecommunication network. So a complicated computer network could be made modular and easy to manage.
Like other connectors utilized in the electric industry, Www.overheadgaragedoors.com/redirect.php?ul_id=248&return_url=www.algerianhome.com/mountada/t43037 electronic industry and the computer industry, a variety of types connected to fiber optic cables were invented during the evolution of the fiber optic communication. Certain of them were extremely popular in the field but they have since served their purposes and are becoming obsolete.
The most well-known fiber optic connectors that are used today comprise SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few others that are less well-known. Sure you will see new connectors developed with the development of the industry.